Congo improves extractive sector transparency but more needed - anti-graft body
Democratic Republic of Congo has made progress in implementing
transparency in its extractive mining sector but needs to do more in publishing
contracts and revenues from the sector, a global anti-corruption body said.
The Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI),
which sets a global standard for good governance in oil, gas and mineral
resources, said Congo has achieved a high overall score in the implementation
of the 2019 EITI Standards.
The standards include good governance, clear legal framework
and fiscal regimes, and publishing of contracts and revenues.
President Felix Tshisekedi has promised to tackle corruption
and opacity on Congo’s mining sector and vowed to review and publish deals that
did not benefit the country, world’s largest producer of cobalt and Africa’s
leading miner of copper.
Congo has published around 200 contracts and related
documents in the last two years, including deals with Chinese companies and
Israeli businessman Dan Gertler, who is under U.S. Treasury sanctions, EITI
Congo national coordinator said.
“Congo has strongly distinguished itself … on the quality of
the public debate around transparency in the extractive industries,”
Jean-Jacques Kayembe, the new EITI national coordinator, told Reuters.
He added the country was rated lower on other criteria due
to the lack of a register of beneficial owners, delays in setting a mining fund
for future generations and on the transparency of sub-national payments of
mining royalties.
“Congo stakeholders are still requesting the publication of
the latest agreement signed between Dan Gertler and the state on the transfer
of certain mining assets,” Kayembe said, adding that the issue was on the
agenda of the next EITI Executive Committee meeting on Oct. 27.
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