US blacklists Congolese national tied to sanctioned Israeli mining tycoon
The US Treasury Department on Monday sanctioned a Congolese
national alleged to have provided financial support to Israeli billionaire Dan
Gertler, who is already facing US sanctions due to what Washington says are
fraudulent mining deals he reached with the former president of Congo.
The Treasury Department blacklisted Alain Mukonda along with
12 entities linked to him in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and
Gibraltar, “pursuant to Executive Order 13818, which builds upon and implements
the Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act and targets perpetrators
of serious human rights abuse and corruption around the world,” the State
Department said in its own statement on the matter.
The Treasury accused Mukonda of providing a “financial
lifeline for Gertler,” opening bank accounts and making payments into proxy
bank accounts for him.
In March, the Biden administration reimposed sanctions on
Gertler after he won an unusual reprieve in the final days of the Trump
presidency.
The US Department of the Treasury, in consultation with the
Department of State, revoked the previous administration’s move.
“The license previously granted to Mr. Gertler is
inconsistent with America’s strong foreign policy interests in combatting
corruption around the world, specifically including US efforts to counter
corruption and promote stability in the Democratic Republic of the Congo,”
State Department spokesperson Ned Price said in March.
The US State Department hit Gertler with sanctions in
December 2017 under the Global Magnitsky sanctions act for “opaque and corrupt
mining deals” struck with help from his friend, then-Congolese president Joseph
Kabila.
Washington claims Gertler deprived the DRC of $1.4 billion
in tax revenues over the past decade.
While Gertler and his firms remained on the sanctions list,
the Trump-granted license allowed their transactions to go ahead and unfroze
their assets at a list of named banks and financial institutions.
The International Monetary Fund last year said the DRC
should publish all mining contracts in the name of transparency in exchange for
further aid.
Gertler’s grandfather cofounded the Israel Diamond Exchange
and was its longtime president.
Gertler, founder and president of Dan Gertler International,
has been active in Congo since 1997, when he started his activities seeking rough
diamonds. He has since invested in a variety of fields, including in gold,
cobalt, copper and agriculture. Forbes has rated his worth at $1.22 billion,
saying he built his fortunes through mining ventures in various African states.
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