Mexico asks Bennett for Israel’s support on extraditing ex-investigator
The president of Mexico has asked Prime Minister Naftali
Bennett for Israel to work with it on extraditing a fugitive former top
investigator wanted in connection with the disappearance of 43 students in
2014.
Deputy Interior Minister Alejandro Encinas told Reuters that
President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador has written to Bennett regarding the case
of Tomas Zeron, the former head of the Criminal Investigation Agency.
Zuron, who is in Israel and seeking asylum, is facing
allegations of serious irregularities surrounding a probe into one of the
country’s worst human rights tragedies, as well as accusations of torture and
embezzlement.
“The president has sent a letter… requesting [Israel’s]
support and cooperation to expedite the extradition process of [Zeron],”
Encinas said. He added that Bennett had not yet received the letter.
In July, Lopez Obrador urged Israel to cooperate in the Zeron
case.
“I hope the government of Israel acts with respect for human
rights, because the extradition of this public official is being requested,
among other things, for acts of torture,” Lopez Obrador told reporters then,
amid reports that Israel was slow-walking the extradition request.
Zeron is wanted on charges of compromising an investigation
into the disappearance of 43 students in 2014. He is also accused of embezzling
over $50 million dollars and torturing suspects.
Zeron fled Mexico after the case into the mass abduction was
reopened, following the election of Lopez Obrador in 2019. He has been in
Israel since and has requested asylum.
According to a report in The New York Times earlier this
year, Israeli officials familiar with Zeron’s petition said that he claims he
is being persecuted as part of an effort by the incumbent Mexican president to
get back at his predecessor Enrique Pena Nieto.
The Times also reported that Israeli is not cooperating in
protest of Mexico’s support for human rights investigations of Israel at the
United Nations.
An unnamed senior Israeli official cited in the report said
that the processing of the extradition request was being delayed as part of a
policy of “tit-for-tit diplomacy” against Mexico, started by former prime
minister Benjamin Netanyahu in retaliation against countries that vote against
Israel in UN forums.
“Why would we help Mexico?” the official said, pointing to
the country’s support for UN Human Rights Council probes of Israel over its
fighting against terrorists in the Hamas-ruled Gaza Strip and its treatment of
Palestinians.
Speaking to The New York Times, Encinas charged that Zeron
had received assistance from Israeli firms to which he has ties, such as
controversial private intelligence firm NSO Group, whose spyware the fugitive
reportedly authorized for use.
NSO denied ever assisting Zeron, and the report said that
Encinas provided no direct proof of the allegation. An international media
investigative effort called “The Cartel Project” reported in December that he
fled to Israel with help from his contacts in the country’s cyber-surveillance
industry.
The disappearance of the 43 teaching students shocked Mexico
and sparked mass protests against then-Mexican president Pena Nieto’s
government.
The students had taken five buses to travel to a
demonstration, but were stopped by corrupt police in the city of Iguala,
Guerrero and handed over to a drug cartel.
Prosecutors initially said that the cartel mistook the
students for members of a rival gang and killed them before incinerating their
bodies at a garbage dump and tossing the remains in a river.
However, independent experts from the Inter-American
Commission on Human Rights rejected the government’s conclusion, and the
families of the victims continue to demand answers.
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