Nigerian govt demands full return of looted artefacts from Germany
The Nigerian government has demanded a return of the 1,130 Benin Bronzes looted from the country in the 19th century and displayed in German museums.
The Minister of Information and Culture Lai Mohammed, while
leading a Nigerian delegation, made the demands on Wednesday, during separate
meetings with German Minister of State for Culture Monika Grutters and German
Foreign Minister Heiko Maas.
This was disclosed in a statement issued by the Special
Assistant to the President (Media), Office of the Minister of Information and
Culture Segun Adeyemi on Thursday.
“Reacting to comments by Prof. Grutters that Germany was
ready to make ‘substantial return’ of the 1,130 looted artefacts, Alhaji
Mohammed, who led the Nigerian delegation to the talks, said the return should
be whole rather than substantial,” it read.
Mohammed also said that matters relating to the place of
origin of the artefacts should not result in undue delay of repatriation of the
artworks as the name, ‘Benin Bronzes,’ was a confirmation of their origin.
During the meeting with Maas, Mohammed noted that no
conditions should be attached to the return of the artefacts, describing it as
“an idea whose time has come.”
Mohammed stressed the need for parties to work towards
definite timelines for the return of the artefacts and the conclusion of all
negotiations in a very short term.
Governor of Edo and member of the Nigerian delegation Godwin
Obaseki noted that a ‘transformational’ museum was being built in Benin to
house the artefacts upon their return.
“Earlier, the German Minister of State for Culture,Grutters,
who is a professor, said ‘the way we deal with the issue of Benin Bronzes is
important to addressing our colonial past,'” the statement read. describing the
issue as a an important personal concern,
Grutters also disclosed that artefacts would be returned
from the beginning of 2022 and noted that Germany had sent delegates to Nigeria
on two occasions to indicate seriousness.
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