Congo gives mines month to end COVID restrictions
The Democratic Republic of Congo has given copper and cobalt
mining companies a month to stop confining workers on site away from their
families as part of COVID-19 restrictions and return to normal operations, the
labour minister said in an open letter.
Workers have been told by managers to either stay and work
or lose their jobs, civil society organisations said last month, citing miners
and union representatives and demanding an end to the approach.
"All mining companies that have confined workers to the
operating site are granted a one-month moratorium to return to normal
operation," Labour Minister Nene Ilunga Nkula said in the letter, dated
July 13, which she shared on Twitter on Tuesday.
Mining companies must provide healthcare for workers and
their families, as well as decent housing and a healthy diet for confined
workers, Nkula said.
Congo is Africa's top copper producer and the world's main
source of cobalt, accounting for two-thirds of global supplies of the metal
used in smartphones and electric car batteries.
Mines minister Willy Kitobo Samsoni has said full mine
shutdowns would trigger a catastrophic economic and social crisis in the
country, with the industry contributing 32% of its GDP and 95% of export
revenue in 2018.
Companies mining in Congo's southern copper belt include
Glencore subsidiary Katanga Mining, China Molybdenum's Tenke Fungurume, MMG,
and Chemaf, while Ivanhoe Mines is developing two copper mines there.
Six workers at Glencore's Kamoto Copper Company (KCC) mine
in Lualaba province have tested positive for the novel coronavirus, KCC said a
week ago.
Glencore said KCC does not confine workers on site.
Ivanhoe locked down its Kamoa-Kakula project, moving workers
into mine-site accommodation, on April 3. On June 1, the company allowed the
project's Congolese employees to resume commuting to site from neighbouring
communities.
Companies in Lualaba have a month from July 2 to prepare
sanitation measures and release all workers confined for more than a month. In
Haut-Katanga the period runs from July 6, the letter said.
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