The US offers $ 15 million to capture Maduro after filing criminal charges against him
The United States Attorney General, William Barr, has
accused Maduro of leading a genuine cartel made up of ‘Chavista’ officials that
“has allowed Venezuela to be used as a safe place for drug trafficking” in the
region.
The United States Government has filed criminal charges this
Thursday against the President of Venezuela, Nicolás Maduro, and other
high-ranking officials of his Government for his alleged involvement in the
cocaine trafficking towards the North American power.
In a press conference, the United States Attorney General,
William Barr, has accused Maduro of leading a true cartel made up of “Chavista”
officials that “has allowed Venezuela to be used as a safe place for drug
trafficking” in the region.
According to the Justice Department, Maduro’s ties to drug
trafficking go back to when he was foreign minister in the Hugo Chávez
government. So, he made sure to “keep the door open between Colombia and
Venezuela” for cocaine trafficking, he said.
This cartel would be based on an alliance between Venezuelan
officials and the extinct Colombian FARC guerrilla, “one of the largest cocaine
producers in the world.”
As Barr explained, Maduro would not only have worked with
the FARC to obtain the cocaine, but also would have provided the armed group
with the weapons and explosives necessary for its war against the Colombian
State.
The attorney general has accused the Bolivarian president
and his collaborators of using this cartel to “fill their pockets” and
consolidate their power, as well as “use cocaine as a weapon” against
Washington: “It has inundated the United States with cocaine.”
The accusation against the tenant of the Miraflores Palace
for “narcoterrorism” is divided into four sheets – two filed in New York courts,
one in Miami and the other in Washington.
It also reaches almost a dozen senior Venezuelan officials,
including the vice president of the ruling United Socialist Party of Venezuela
(PSUV) and president of the Constituent Assembly, Diosdado Cabello; Defense
Minister Vladimir Padrino; and former director of military intelligence Hugo
Armando Carvajal.
The president of the Supreme Court of Justice (TSJ), Maikel
Moreno, also stands out, who has been accused of “money laundering” at the
international level and of “conspiracy”.
MILLION REWARDS
To ensure that these allegations take effect, the Justice
and State departments have announced a reward of up to $ 15 million in exchange
for any information leading to the capture of Maduro.
The Donald Trump Administration has also offered rewards of
up to ten million dollars for the arrest of Cabello, Carvajal, the former
military Clíver Alcalá Cordones and the economic vice president, Tareck El
Aissami.
“The people of Venezuela deserve a transparent, responsible
and representative government that serves the needs of their people,” said the
head of US diplomacy, Mike Pompeo, on Twitter.
Asked how the United States intends to make this criminal
accusation against Maduro and his collaborators effective, specifically about
the possibility of carrying out a military intervention in Venezuela, Barr has
refused to answer. “I am not going to speculate,” he said.
THE CARTEL OF THE SUNS
Although the attorney general has not defined it as such,
the legal briefs obtained by the American press refer to the alleged criminal
organization led by Maduro as the Cartel of the Suns.
The International Board for the Control of Narcotic Drugs
(INCB), which is part of the United Nations system, already warned last
February about a possible infiltration of drug trafficking in the Venezuelan
security forces that would have taken shape through the Cartel of the Suns.
“There are indications that criminal groups in the
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela have managed to infiltrate government security
forces and have created an informal network known as the Cartel de los Soles to
facilitate the entry and exit of illegal drugs,” said INCB. in its 2019 annual
report.
Journalistic information had also pointed to the existence
of a network of “Chavista” officials dedicated to drug trafficking,
specifically pointing to Cabello and El Aissami, as the leaders of this Cartel
of the Suns.
The United States has imposed numerous sanctions against
Maduro and high-ranking Venezuelan officials, including Cabello and El Aissami,
for drug trafficking, corruption, and human rights violations, but the criminal
charges represent a qualitative leap in their offensive to achieve “free”
elections in the Caribbean nation.
Washington is the main supporter of Juan Guaidó in the
international community, whom he recognizes as “president in charge” of
Venezuela. Guaidó, who took office in January 2019, has promised to evict
Maduro from Miraflores to make way for a democratic transition.
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