The ICC has some nerve to target Israel
Among the institutions of the so-called international
community, anti-Israel bias is so prevalent and obvious, it’s taken for granted
and almost funny. The year-end statistics from the UN General Assembly tell
nearly the whole story: Of the 25 condemnatory resolutions passed this year, 18
targeted the world’s sole Jewish state.
As I said, almost funny.
But now a more serious threat looms. The United Nations, for
all its institutionalized anti-Semitism, remains a toothless body. Not so the
Hague-based International Criminal Court, whose judgments can make life
miserable for Israeli leaders and soldiers, rendering them vulnerable to arrest
abroad.
On Dec. 20, Fatou Bensouda, a Gambian who has served as the
ICC’s chief prosecutor since 2012, announced her intention to formally
investigate the “situation in Palestine” and alleged Israeli war crimes that
“have been or are being committed there.”
Bensouda served as a prosecutor and later justice minister
under Gambia’s iron-fisted former dictator Yahya Jammeh. Speaking before a
Gambian truth-and-reconciliation commission, one dissident accused her of
“masterminding” the torture he suffered. (Bensouda has denied knowledge of this
torture.)
No wonder she is bent on making a scapegoat of Jews.
Specifically, she wants to probe Israel’s military operations in the Gaza Strip
during the last full-scale war against Hamas, in 2014. She also plans to
investigate the Jewish state’s response to Hamas’ attempt last year to
infiltrate the border fence that separates Israel from the terrorist-run
territory.
Bensouda’s prosecution is utterly lawless. As a political
matter, the West must push back against this encroachment on the sovereignty of
a democratic nation-state.
For starters, the ICC is structurally biased against Israel.
As international-law expert Eugene Kontorovich noted when the Palestinian
Authority sought formal ICC membership in 2015, the Rome Statute, which created
the ICC, included language at the behest of the Arab states specifically
designed to demonize Israeli “settlement” activity in the West Bank.
That should have given away the ICC game. But even under the
ICC’s own terms, Bensouda’s attempted prosecution doesn’t pass muster. It lacks
jurisdiction.
Under the Rome Statute, the ICC can go ahead with a
prosecution in a country only if the state has delegated jurisdiction to the
international court. But which state could delegate jurisdiction to the ICC in
the case of the Palestinian territories? Certainly not the fictional “State of
Palestine,” which even the United Nations doesn’t formally recognize as a
state.
Plus, if Israel is a nefarious “occupier” of Palestine, as
Palestinian propaganda constantly claims, then it means that the “State of
Palestine” isn’t sovereign over its own claimed territory and therefore can’t
delegate jurisdiction to the ICC.
An ICC prosecution, moreover, would flout the Oslo Accords,
which call for direct negotiations between the parties to reach a final
political settlement and under which Israel retains full civil and military
control over the majority of the West Bank territory.
A still more glaring problem: Israel is a democratic state
with civilian control of the military and an independent, rigorous judiciary
that can adjudicate war-crimes allegations. This isn’t some war-torn, broken
state or one transitioning out of recent dictatorship — like, er, Gambia.
Israel doesn’t need ICC supervision to prosecute war crimes by its own
soldiers.
But Bensouda cares not for legal niceties. She has
previously opined that Gaza, from which Israel unilaterally withdrew in 2005,
remains occupied, because the “international community” says so. The fact that
she has gone ahead with this prosecution means she already buys the anti-Israel
narrative wholesale: that “Palestine” is a sovereign state; that all of the
West Bank belongs to that Palestinian state; and that Jews living in their
biblical heartland are war criminals.
Israel’s attorney general has already issued a detailed
legal opinion that establishes the ICC’s lack of jurisdiction. But an academic
battle over the law is woefully insufficient. Israel must now follow the lead
of US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, who previously issued a visa ban for any
ICC personnel investigating possible US war crimes in Afghanistan.
Israel should lead a team of like-minded allies in to fight
the ICC jackals, including by exposing Bensouda’s own checkered past and her
(at a minimum) alleged tacit involvement in African human-rights violations.
The Jewish, democratic and rule-of-law state of Israel doesn’t need a Gambian
dictator’s lackey to lecture it on the ethics of war and peace.
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